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PainInTheNeck
12-08-2006, 02:26 PM
I received this email from Ed and he asked that I post it for him.

About 7 weeks ago I sustained a sports-related closed head injury and a basilar skull fracture (actually more than one fracture). Anyway, all my injuries are healing up except that my ears are bothering me terribly. When in the hospital they did a CT-scan which showed fluid in my mastoids and my middle ears. My ears now feel as though they are full of fluid much of the time and it is not getting any better. The feeling varies from minimal to terrible. It is very obviously fluid and sometimes it gets real bad and then I can feel it draining down the back of my throat. I am just about convinced it is CSF drainage. I know having bilateral leaking into the ears would be rare - but apparently it is not impossible. None of the physicians I have seen yet really think this could be a CSF leak because I do not have the classic dripping from my nose (although at times I will get one or two drips that come down my nose but it is never enough to collect for the Beta Transferrin test). Also (Murphy's Law) whenever I do go into the doctor my ears are on their good behaviour and so they do not see any fluid in them at that time.

The physicians I have seen have also said that even if it is a leak, it must be small and therefore we should just give it time to heal. They have also suggested that the chances of meningitis are small with a small leak. But everything I read on the internet suggests otherwise. I cannot find one place where it says to wait more than three weeks or so before having surgery due to the threat for meningitis. And I cannot find any place where it says a small leak deserves any less attention than a large one.

So, until I am able to obtain approval of my message board registration (which seems to be taking forever), I am hoping that you kind folks could answer a few questions for me:

1) Does it sound reasonble that a "small" leak would carry less of a risk for meningitis than a larger leak?
2) Does it sound reasonable to "sit on" a small leak for months hoping that it will heal?
3) I do not live in a large City although I am not in a "hick-town" either but I wonder how much experience our doctors have with CSF leaks. My neurosurgeon talks like he is familiar with large, obvious, traumatic leaks but when I start questioning him about smaller leaks he is more vague. So, do I need to travel somewhere to seek out a CSF leak specialist?
4) For those of you with persistent cranial CSF leaks, have you had problems with meningitis? Are there things you can do to protect yourself or minimize the risk? I am scared stiff about the possibility for meningitis.
5) I cannot get recongnition of this problem by the doctors because I cannot prove I have a leak. Has there been anyone else who has had difficulty in getting a diagnosis because you have not been able to collect enough fluid for the test?
6) I will probably have a million more questions but I'd appreciate any thoughts you have on my above questions and any advice generally on my situation. I would also like to know more about all of you - particualrly those of you with cranial CSF leaks.

I really want to thank the folks here who helped me out after I could not get my activation approved for the message board. I especially want to thank Shelly as she has taken steps to try to get my registration approved and she agreed to post this message for me. I have registered (twice now) but cannot seem to obtain my approval e-mail so I can post messages. Has this happened to anyone else? I wonder how many others are "out there" who cannot get in.

Thank you so much for your help and I look forward to talking to you more. By the way, I am a 40-something year old male, happily married, and one of my big interests was raquetball (although that is how I was injured so I am not real eager to get back on the court anytime soon!).

Sincerely....Ed.

PainInTheNeck
12-08-2006, 02:33 PM
There are people here with cranial leaks and I am hoping they can answer your specific questions.

I have not heard back from the moderator forum. I had hoped I would of by now or even better...that you would have.

Hang in There Ed who could be named PainInTheHeadEd....lol...sorry- couldnt help myself.

Shelly(PainInTheNeck)

guineapig
12-09-2006, 11:27 PM
Traditional first treatment for csf leak is conservative, caffeine and bed rest, 48 hours; even if it is not diagnosed through neuroimaging. Keep the head/neck flat as possible. Do not use your stomach.

Even doctors in a large city are few and far between who know what a csf leak is. And those who do, even fewer experienced in treating, and those experienced in treating, few who know the better treatment. The answer, presuming it is a csf leak: many Voices. Many, commensurate with longevity of symptoms. Many leaks are cryptic: no conclusive diagnostics as to location (as opposed to lab analysis of fluid??). Many heal (symptoms resolve) before even a diagnosis let alone treatment.
It can take a long time, a lot of money, and ego bruising (to put it lightly) to find the right health care.

Many posters have told of their traveling stories for treatment from that experienced neurosurgeon, some have reputations.

The telltale symptom of csf leak is headache, more like chronic daily headache (cdh). Many doctors are lost on step two: although the headache can and does relieve upon lying down, not necessarily, particularly with longevity of the leak. But absence of headache does not rule csf leak out.

There is a wide variety of ear problems which can stem from a csf leak. Even the most experienced neurosurgeons in csf leaks are not even aware of them. There is only a couple of layers of tissue separating inner ear and cs fluid.

The best time for (suspected) cranial leakers to collect fluid is first thing in the morning after getting up. There are instructions regarding how to induce flow, your neurosurgeon should be well versed.

Concerned Gal
12-10-2006, 12:05 AM
Ed,

Sorry you are going through this. I know pretty much nothing about cranial leaks, so I can't help you out.

re your meningitis query, I would think that regardless of leak size you would have the same risk for contracting meningitis. As wouldn't it only take one bug to get in through the hole in the dura and go where it shouldn't for you to get meningitis(?). Totally uneducated on the topic so these are just my thoughts. To tell you the truth i don't know enough about it but wanted to show my support to you.

Edward
12-10-2006, 09:14 PM
Thanks for your responses. I thought the same thing about the "one bug" theory but my neurosurgeon says the body can handle "one bug" or even a "thousand bugs" but it could be "the 1001 bugs" that are too much for the immune system to handle and thereby meningitis is the result. So, his theory is that if it is a tiny little gap that only one bug once in a while can slip through then this should not be a problem! This sounds good in theory anyway. I just hope that is how it works in practice!

Thanks again. I look forward to talking to you all more.

Jaded1xx
12-12-2006, 11:05 AM
Hi Ed!

Like you, my leak is in my head (well, my sinus actually). My story is posted under Traumatic CSF Rhinnorhea. My leak is suspected to be both small and intermittent, but my horrible headaches are with me everyday regardless. The doctors are having a hard time finding it, but I did have a Radionuclide Cisternography study that showed a positive result. Unfortunately, the doctors opinions vary when it comes to the accuracy of this test. I also cannot get enough fluid to have it tested, so at this point I'm not sure where to turn. I have seen just about everyone everywhere and I feel so lost.

The doctors did advise me to get a meningitis vaccination, but at the same time didn't seem to worried about the possibility. I think that meningitis is definitely a greater risk to us, but the odds are still in out favor. So please try not to worry too much! I know, easier said than done...;) I've seen some of the best doctors at some of the best hospitals, and so far no one has been able to help me.

Anyway, I wish you the best of luck!!!

Christy

Edward
12-12-2006, 02:02 PM
Hello Christy,

Hey, at last...someone else in my position. Except you are even further ahead than me because at least you have a diagnosis. I am just about certain I have a CSF leak but apparently it is farily small. I get episodes where my ears fill up with fluid and then I feel the fluid drain down my throat. At the same time my nose will get moist and I will have an occassional drip of clear fluid but it is never enough to get tested. And this is all on the heals of a closed head injury with a pneumucepahlous (air bubble inside my skull). My neurosurgeon is very conservative, however, and does not want to do the cisternography test. He says there is about a 1% chance of a serious and permanent nervous system reaction to the tracer that they use and that even if they found the leak he is not sure he would do anything anyway. This, of course, does not agree with everything I read on the internet which makes it sound like you just rush in and have brain surgery (which of course I am not really anxious to have). What I really wish is that this stupid thing would just heal on its own. I am seven weeks out now from my injury and still it is as bad as ever.

I was going to ask you a bunch of questions Christy but first I will read your story. Then I'd like to talk to you some more. I will ask you one thing for now though - so did you get that meningitis vaccination already?

Thanks for getting back to me. I do not feel quite as alone now.

-Ed.